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primeurs 2024 à saint emilion
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A look back at Primeurs 2024

A look back at Primeurs 2024

As usual, the Primeurs week is an opportunity for the winegrowers of our appellations to present the fruit of their latest vintage. In Saint-Emilion, it is the wines of the Saint-Émilion – Pomerol – Fronsac organic group (10 appellations: Saint-Emilion, Saint-Emilion Grand Cru, Lussac Saint-Emilion, Puisseguin Saint-Emilion, Fronsac, Canon Fronsac, Montagne Saint-Emilion, Saint-Georges Saint-Emilion, Pomerol, Lalande de Pomerol) that are on show to the wine industry professionals.

It’s the ideal opportunity for professionals (oenologists, buyers, merchants, etc.) to get an idea of the new vintage. So, what does the 2024 vintage of Saint-Emilion wines have in store?

Discover the vintage commentary from the Saint-Emilion Wine Council oenologist.

que donne le millésime 2024 pour les vins de saint emilion

What is the Primeurs week?

The Primeurs week is a Bordeaux tradition, deeply rooted in the Gironde wine industry, which allows buyers to reserve wines before they are bottled. Usually in mid-April, wine merchants, cellarmen, restaurants, etc. travel to the various appellations to taste the new vintage and assess its ageing potential.

This period also allows winegrowers to finance their production and offer buyers attractive prices.

This year, the event for the wines of Saint-Emilion – Pomerol – Fronsac took place from April 14th to 16th, in the Salle des Dominicains, in Saint-Emilion, with a new format offering the opportunity to taste both the 2024 vintage en Primeur and the 2022 vintage en Livrable.

Find out more about the 2024 vintage for our appellations just below.

Primeurs 2024 - The oenologist's commentary

The 2024 vintage has turned out to be a wonderful surprise, thanks to the determination and resilience of the teams who were able to magnify each plot in the vineyard, despite the turbulent weather. This cool year produced a light, beautifully coloured wine with a lower alcohol content.

Although climatic conditions were not always easy, the 2024 vintage will be remembered for the high rainfall between October 2023 and May 2024 (1095 mm accumulated from October to May compared with 750 mm on average) and milder temperatures than the 1991-2020 norms, except in May and June. The hot, dry summer enabled the grapes to reach balanced ripeness.

With reduced production and an average yield of 35hl/ha, our AOC wines are beautifully ripe, but not over-ripe, naturally low in alcohol, fresh, aromatic, very colourful and well-structured. They have a smooth, supple texture.

In this vintage, there is never any bitterness, harshness or astringency.

After all the effort and chaotic weather conditions, the reward is salient. The wines all share a profile that largely corresponds to consumer expectations: intense fruit, smooth body, drinkability and pleasure.

A few technical benchmarks: :

  • Overall, there is no significant difference between the average annual temperature between September 2023 and August 2024 and the thirty-year average. However, rainfall is higher than the thirty-year average (+208mm) over this period. Rainfall from April to August 2024 was in line with normal, but very variable from month to month. Budburst was early (mid-budburst took place between 30 March and 5 April), one of the earliest since 2012 (2020).
  • Spring was disrupted by rain and cool temperatures. Flowering was late (mid-flowering to 5 June). From flowering onwards, the vintage was phenologically close to 2019.
  • The slow veraison began at the end of July and lasted until 22 August. The summer was very dry, with normal temperatures and sunshine.
  • The exceptionally warmer temperatures in August and early September were very beneficial and enabled the grapes to reach good ripeness. The hot, dry summer preserved the acidity and aromas of the grapes while limiting the accumulation of sugar. Depending on the technical methods used and the terroir, harvesting began around 15 September and intensified towards the end of the month, a late vintage compared with the last decade.
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